Ukukhetha isikhiya esihlakaniphile somnyango kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuvikeleka nokuba lula kwekhaya lakho.Lezi zikhiya zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile obufanaukuqashelwa kwezigxivizo zeminwe, ukungena kwephasiwedi, ukufinyelela kwekhadi, kanyeukuqashelwa kobusoukunikeza ukulawula ukufinyelela okuthuthukile uma kuqhathaniswa nezingidi zemishini zendabuko.Njengoba kunemikhiqizo eminingi namamodeli atholakala emakethe, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa lapho ukhetha okhiye basekhaya abafaneleka kakhulu.Lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa kulezi zici ezilandelayo zokuthenga izikhiya ezihlakaniphile:

1. Umzimba Wokhiye: Okhiye beminyango yasekhaya abahlakaniphile bafika nemizimba yokukhiya ye-elekthronikhi noma yemishini.

❶ Imizimba yokukhiya kagesi ilawula kokubili i-latch kanye nesilinda ngogesi, kuyilapho izindikimba zokukhiya ezisetshenziswayo zinentambo elawulwa ngogesi kanye nesilinda ngokuphathwayo.Imizimba yokukhiya ngogesi ihlinzeka ngokuvula ngokushesha, impendulo yesimo somnyango, futhi ibiza kancane, ngokuvamile itholakala kokhiye bedijithali abasezingeni eliphezulu.

❷ Imizimba yokukhiya umakhenikha inikeza ukuzinza nokwethembeka, ngesivinini esinensayo yokuvula.Kunemizimba evamile yokukhiya kanye nemizimba yokukhiya igiya etholakalayo.Imizimba yokukhiya amagiya ayijwayele ukuba ne-jamming futhi inikeza ukuzinza okwengeziwe.Naka izinto ezisetshenziswayo futhi, ngezinketho ezifana nensimbi eyisithako nemizimba yokukhiya insimbi engagqwali.Imizimba yokukhiya insimbi engagqwali iqinile ngokomqondo.Umzimba wokukhiya owenziwe ngomshini kanye nesikhiya esihlakaniphile ngokwaso kuyizinhlangano ezihlukene, ezinentambo elawulwa ngogesi kanye nesilinda esilawulwa ngomshini, okuqinisekisa kokubili ukuphepha nokusebenza kalula.

2. Ibanga lesilinda:

Isilinda sokukhiya siyingxenye eyinhloko yezingidi zezicabha ezingenakhiye futhi inquma ileveli yayo yokuphepha.Amabanga esilinda asukela ku-A, B, kuya ku-C, namasilinda e-C-grade anikeza ukuvikeleka okuphezulu kakhulu.Ihlanganisa ukumelana nomshini wokubhoboza okwakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi inamandla okumelana nokukha izingidi, okudinga amahora angaphezu kwamane ukuthi ngisho nabakhandi bemishini yokukhiya badlule.Amasilinda e-B-grade anikeza amandla abuthakathaka okunqanda ukugqekeza, kuyilapho amasilinda e-A-grade asengozini yokuvuleka okusizwa ngamathuluzi.Ngakho-ke, kutuswa ukuba ukhethe asmart digital umnyango locknge-C-grade cylinder ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwendawo yakho.

3. Izindlela zokuvula:

Izingidi ezihlakaniphile zinikeza izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuvula ukuze zivumelane nezintandokazi nezimfuneko zomuntu ngamunye.Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubonwa kwezigxivizo zeminwe, ukufakwa kwephasiwedi, ukubona ubuso, ukufinyelela ekhadini, ukulawula uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula, nokufinyelela kokhiye besimo esiphuthumayo.Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, futhi ukukhetha kwakho kufanele kusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile.

❶ Ukuqaphela izigxivizo zeminwe kulula futhi kuyashesha kodwa kungase kuthinteke izici ezifana neminwe emanzi noma elimele.Izingidi zezigxivizo zeminwe zesimanje zisebenzisa izinzwa zezigxivizo zeminwe ze-semiconductor, ezibona kuphela izigxivizo zeminwe ezibukhoma, eziqinisekisa ukuphepha ngokumelene nezifaniso zeminwe mbumbulu.

❷ Ukufakwa kwephasiwedi kulula futhi kusekelwa kabanzi, nesici esingeziwe samaphasiwedi abonakalayo kuzingidi eziningi ezihlakaniphile.Ungafaka noma iyiphi inombolo yamadijithi angeziwe ngaphambi noma ngemva kwephasiwedi elungile, inqobo nje uma iphasiwedi efanele iphakathi kwazo.Ngokufana nokuqashelwa kwezigxivizo zeminwe, ukufakwa kwephasiwedi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuvula yezingidi ezihlakaniphile.Kuwusizo ikakhulukazi lapho ukubonwa kwezigxivizo zeminwe kwehluleka noma lapho kunikezwa amaphasiwedi esikhashana omndeni nabangane.

❸Ukuqashelwa kobusoinikeza ulwazi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu futhi itholakala ngobuchwepheshe obuthathu obuyinhloko:

Umbono we-binocular:Le ndlela ithwebula izithombe zobuso isebenzisa amakhamera amabili futhi ibala ulwazi lokujula kobuso ngama-algorithms, ivumela ukubonwa kobuso kwe-3D.Ubuchwepheshe obuvame kakhulu nobuvuthiwe obusetshenziswa kumakhiya ahlakaniphile amaningi, obunikeza ibhalansi enhle yentengo nokusebenza.

Ukukhanya okuhleliwe kwe-3D:Ngokuveza uchungechunge lwamachashazi e-infrared ebusweni bomsebenzisi kanye nokuthwebula amachashazi abonisiwe ngekhamera, le ndlela ikhiqiza imodeli yobuso ye-3D, ezuza ukubonwa kobuso okunembayo okuphezulu.Izingidi ezihlakaniphile ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngokuvamile zamukela ubuchwepheshe bokukhanya obuhlelekile be-3D, obunikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokunemba okuphezulu, isivinini, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi.

Isikhathi Sendiza (ToF):Lobu buchwepheshe bukhipha ukukhanya kwe-infrared futhi bulinganisa isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze ukukhanya kubuye, kubala ulwazi lwebanga lobuso bomsebenzisi futhi bukhiqiza isithombe sefu sephoyinti le-3D ukuze sibonwe ubuso.Ukuqashelwa kobuso kwe-ToF kuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekuqashelweni kobuso be-smartphone kodwa kusamele kwamukelwe kabanzi kumakhiya ahlakaniphile.

❹ Ukufinyelela ekhadini kunikeza ukunethezeka okufana nokuswayipha ikhadi lezokuthutha, kodwa kungase kubhekwe njengokungafuneki kumakhiya ahlakaniphile ahlala endaweni.Kodwa-ke, ilungele kakhulu amahhotela, amafulethi namahhovisi.

❺ Ukulawulwa kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula kuvumela ukufinyelela kude futhi kunikeza izici ezengeziwe njengokulawula kwezwi, ukuqapha ividiyo, nokuvula ukude.Ngohlelo lokusebenza oluzinikele, ungathola izaziso zezwi ezizivelelayo uma othile ekhalisa insimbi yokuncencethwa emnyango.Kuhlanganiswe nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ezincane, ungakwazi ukuphatha ngempumelelo kokubili umsebenzi nempilo yomuntu siqu ngenkathi uthola impendulo efike ngesikhathi ngesimo sokukhiya.

❻ Ukufinyelela kokhiye wesimo esiphuthumayo kunikeza indlela yendabuko nethembekile yokusebenzisa ukhiye ophathekayo, ophathwa nawe noma ogcinwe endaweni evikelekile.Le ndlela ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kuphela uma isikhiya siphelelwe amandla.Kunconywa ukukhetha ukhiye ohlakaniphile one-alamu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi evimbela ukweba, njengoba ixwayisa ngokushesha umninikhaya nomakhelwane uma kwenzeka imizamo engagunyaziwe yokuvula umnyango.

Uma kukhulunywa ngokhiye abahlakaniphile, abahlobene ngokuqondile nokuphepha kwekhaya, kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo oluthembekile noluthembekile.Ngemikhiqizo eminingi nokusebenza okuhlukahlukene nezindlela zokuvula ezitholakalayo, ungakhetha ukhiye womnyango webhayomethrikhi ofaneleka kakhulu ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ezithile.Uma unemibuzo, zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nabasebenzi benkonzo yamakhasimende, abazokusiza kulo lonke lolu hlelo, baphendule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo.